Christian Art | The Road To Emmaus | Walk With Jesus
Office Of Readings | Week 4, Sunday, Ordinary Time | A Reading From Saint Ignatius Of Antioch’s Letter To The Church Of Smyrna | Jesus Christ Has Called Us To His Kingdom And Glory
‘Christ has called us to his kingdom and his glory.’
In this reading from his letter to the Church of Smyrna, Saint Ignatius of Antioch sets out a clear and careful confession of faith in Jesus Christ. Writing as a bishop on his way to martyrdom, he addresses a community he knows to be firm in faith and love, and he seeks to strengthen them in the truth of Christ’s person and saving work.
Ignatius begins by praising the Church at Smyrna for its spiritual vitality. He attributes their Christian wisdom and steadfastness to Christ himself, whom he openly calls God. Their faith is described in vivid terms: they are bound to Christ as if nailed to his cross, sharing in his love through the blood he shed.
The central part of the reading sets out what Ignatius considers essential Christian belief about Jesus Christ. Ignatius affirms both Christ’s true humanity and his true divinity. Jesus is of the line of David according to the flesh, born of the Virgin Mary and baptised by John. At the same time, Jesus is the Son of God by divine will and power. Ignatius insists on the historical reality of Christ’s suffering, naming Pontius Pilate and Herod to underline that these events took place in time and space, not in myth or symbol.
The crucifixion and resurrection are presented as the foundation of the Church. By his passion, Jesus Christ brought salvation; by his resurrection, he gathered both Jews and Gentiles into one body. The Church is therefore not a human organisation but the living result of Christ’s saving work.
Ignatius then addresses a question that was controversial in his time: whether Christ truly had a physical body after the resurrection. He answers firmly that he did. He appeals to the Gospel accounts in which the risen Jesus invites the disciples to touch him and eats with them. These details are important for Ignatius because they confirm that Christ’s victory over death was not merely spiritual but involved the whole human person.
The reading ends with Ignatius acknowledging that he is reminding Christians of what they already believe. His purpose is not to introduce new teaching but to secure the Church in the truth that sustains faith, courage, and hope, especially in the face of suffering and death.
A Reading From Saint Ignatius Of Antioch’s Letter To The Church Of Smyrna | Jesus Christ Has Called Us To His Kingdom And Glory
From Ignatius, known as Theophorus, to the Church of God the Father and of Jesus Christ, his beloved, at Smyrna in Asia, wishing you all joy in an immaculate spirit and the Word of God. By his mercy you have won every gift and lack none, filled as you are with faith and love, beloved of God and fruitful in sanctity.
I celebrate the glory of Jesus Christ as God, because he is responsible for your wisdom, well aware as I am of the perfection of your unshakeable faith. You are like men who have been nailed body and soul to the cross of Jesus Christ, confirmed in love by his blood.
In regard to the Lord, you firmly believe that he was of the race of David according to the flesh, but God’s son by the will and power of God; truly born of the Virgin and baptized by John, that all justice might be fulfilled; truly nailed to a cross in the flesh for our sake under Pontius Pilate and the Tetrarch Herod, and of his most blessed passion we are the fruit. And thus, by his resurrection he raised up a standard over his saints and faithful ones for all time (both Jews and Gentiles alike) in the one body of his Church. For he endured all this for us, for our salvation; and he really suffered, and just as truly rose from the dead.
As for myself, I am convinced that he was united with his body even after the resurrection. When he visited Peter and his companions, he said to them: Take hold of me, touch me and see that I am not a spirit without a body. Immediately they touched him and believed, clutching at his body and his very spirit. And for this reason they despised death and conquered it. In addition, after his resurrection, the Lord ate and drank with them like a real human being, even though in spirit he was united with his Father.
And so I am giving you serious instruction on these things, dearly beloved, even though I am aware that you believe them to be so.
Christian Prayer With Jesus Christ
Lord Jesus Christ,
true God and true man,
you were born, suffered, died, and rose again
for our salvation.
Strengthen our faith
in the truth of your life, death, and resurrection.
Bind us to you in love,
as members of your one body, the Church.
Give us courage to stand firm
when we face trial or fear,
and help us to share
in the hope of your risen life.
May we live in the light of your victory over death
and bear witness to your saving power
in all that we do.
You who live and reign for ever and ever.
Amen
Glossary Of Christian Terms
Theophorus | A name used by Ignatius meaning ‘God-bearer’
Sanctity | Holiness of life shaped by God’s grace
Son of David | A title for the Messiah, showing Christ’s human lineage
Virgin | Mary, the mother of Jesus
Pontius Pilate | The Roman governor who condemned Jesus
Herod | The ruler involved in the trial of Jesus
Passion | The suffering and death of Christ
Resurrection | Christ’s rising from the dead
One body | The Church united in Christ
True humanity | The belief that Christ was fully human
True divinity | The belief that Christ was fully God
Martyrdom | Suffering or death for faith in Christ
Psalm 69, attributed to King David, is a heartfelt and poignant expression of suffering and an earnest plea for deliverance. Unlike some of the more celebratory Psalms, this composition delves into the depths of despair and serves as a raw and unfiltered account of distress. The psalmist cries out for salvation in the face of adversity and persecution, making it a relatable and comforting text for those grappling with their own trials [ … ]
The parable of the workers in the vineyard is addressed especially to the Jewish people, who were called long ago by God to be his people. Now, through the course of the day, new labourers are hired to go into the vineyard. These are the Gentiles, non-Jewish people, who are called now to become part of the new people of God [ … ]
Sometimes, when I read my Bible, I pause in the reading and say to myself: ‘This bit’s real.’ It would be fair to say, I have issues with Mary, because, contrary to what we are taught to say, Mary isn’t my mother. Rather: Mum is. One bit of the Bible-text says this: And when his family heard it, they went out to seize him, for people were saying, “He is beside himself.” … And his mother and his brothers came; and standing outside they sent to him and called him. And a crowd was sitting about him; and they said to him, “Your mother and your brothers are outside, asking for you.” And he replied, “Who are my mother and my brothers?” And looking around on those who sat about him, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! Whoever does the will of God is my brother, and sister, and mother.” (Mark 3: 21; 31-35.) Here she comes. She is in considerable distress. I can imagine that. I can relate to that. To save her boy from whatever he’s got himself into this time. And you’re not telling me there isn’t something inside that. Her boy is beside himself. Radical. Radicalized. Radicalizing. A misunderstood word. /ˈradɪk(ə)l/ adjective & noun. 1 Forming the root, basis, or foundation; original, primary. 2a Inherent in the nature of a thing or person; fundamental. b Of action, change, an idea: going to the root or origin; far-reaching, thorough. c Advocating thorough or far-reaching change. d Characterized by departure from tradition; progressive; unorthodox. ‘He has a demon! And he is mad!’ – thus ‘the Jews’. (e.g. John 10: 20.) Come home! It’s all she wants. His family want him back now. But it is an exclusive cult: there is an inside and there is an outside; and on the outside, they are not meant to understand, lest they be converted. He has defined himself as different from anything she was. Only at the end does Jesus say to his Mum – and with savage, bitter irony: ‘Woman, behold your son.’ And then he dies. Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou among women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners now and at the hour of our death. We ask that we might find Mary in our hearts as a Yes! place for Jesus. It is also recommended that we pray to Jesus that we may be further in oneness with Mary. It is self-emptying, such that we only exist insofar as we are responsive to God’s Word. * Last term, and put-out to pasture, the old Archbishop Emeritus came over to stay for a few days and did the odd class with us. He spoke of Yes! as the meaning of Mary’s virginity. And we were not very nice about him. One or two took umbrage. One or two got the hump. In a sense, his Grace, the Arch, basically wanted to move anyone he’d ever known from a high-place – a mountain – received theological ‘truth’ – to an imminent, human plane. Earthing the spiritual. Recalibrating metrics of life’s believability toward a spiritual sense of things. He might have asked the impermissible question: what happened? His Grace described it. God’s love as a cloud. This descended upon Mary – and subsumed her. Within the cloud, Mary capitulated utterly. She became only and purely a response to God’s love. As he spoke, the Arch cradled her. He carried her in his lap – in his hands. His Grace was a consecrated bishop. He was faith. He sat squat, a rounded man, hands cupped and ankles crossed, fingers interlocked, with parted thighs. Rumpled, washed, speckled. A lifetime’s skin… There could be no doubt His Grace spoke through long-term personal relationship with Mary. It was Julian went for him: ‘So are you saying Mary was a Virgin? Or are you not saying Mary was a Virgin?’ Nasty. No, it wasn’t pretty. Julian twisting his silver ring. For a moment, what Julian had said to the Arch simply failed to communicate. No, for a moment, that dumped on the air meant nothing. Then His Grace said: ‘There is a range of possible meanings we may understand in the question of Mary’s virginity. For example, there are understandings of the word virginity entailed in the action of giving birth.’ Julian said: ‘Duh! So had she had sex or hadn’t she?’ Trigger words. No, it wasn’t pretty. On that went for a little while. At length, Julian’s point seemed reluctantly conceded. Then the Arch told us a new story, an additionally human event, the more to baffle us. Controversially, he told us that Mary could not have been Joseph’s first wife, for this would not have been the way of things in the society of that time. His belief was that Joseph must have taken Mary into his household through pity. That would be normal, he said, for Joseph to bring a young, vulnerable girl, who is about to have a baby, within his protection, not meaning to enjoy with her marital relations, but through kindness. ‘And this story of the inn and stable,’ the Archbishop said, ‘it can’t have been like that really. Joseph has travelled with Mary to stay with his family, at home in Bethlehem, and they don’t want Mary in their house, for reasons which I am sure we can understand. It must have been there was considerable resistance to Mary. But Mary gives birth, and who can resist a baby? That’s what happened. It must have been. ‘I’m convinced that must have been how it happened really.’ Later that term, toward the beginning of Advent, we met boys who had been here before, in Valladolid, and now were in regular seminary. They had heard and recited verbatim all the Archbishop had said to them. Their spot-on impressions of each of the fathers were scathing. […]
